PiDisplay
Setup and use the Pi OLED HAT by Waveshare
The 1.3" OLED Display HAT for Raspberry Pi is a display the same size of a Pi Zero. The information provided by the manufacturer Waveshare Electronics is somewhat awkward, so I decided to document my journey here, along with the Python script I adopted to control the display.
Hardware
The display attaches to a Pi via the GPIO. It is a 128x64 1.3" blue OLED display with a 5-way joystick on one side, and 3 buttons on the other:
- Driver: SH1106
- Interface: 4-wire SPI, 3-wire SPI, I2C
- Display color: blue
- Resolution: 128 x 64
- Operating voltage: 3.3V
The display has some jumpers at the back to be soldered to enable/disable the interfaces it uses. I decided to use the default 4-wire SPI which require no soldering at all 😝
Setup
I decided to use Python to control my display. There are other options from the manufacturer but I didn't explore them.
Note: The following steps are deduced from the documents from the manufacturer. I performed them in the exact order listed below, but I'm not sure if is absolutely necessary
Prepare raspbian
sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install python-dev
Install RPi.GPIO
- Download RPi.GPIO from https://pypi.python.org/pypi/RPi.GPIO to somewhere.
- Extract the content (
tar xvfz RPi.GPIO-x.y.z.tar.gz) cd RPi.GPIO-x.y.zsudo python setup.py install
Install spidev
- Download spidev from https://pypi.python.org/pypi/spidev to somewhere.
- Extract the content (
tar xvfz spidev-x.y.tar.gz) sudo apt-get install python-smbussudo apt-get install python-serialcd spidev-x.ysudo python setup.py install
Install Python Imaging
sudo apt-get install python-imaging
Enable the SPI interface
sudo raspi-config- Go to '5 Interfacing Options'
- Go to 'P4 SPI'
- Choose 'Yes'
Enable the I2C interface
I'm not sure if this is necessary, but well what the hack...
sudo raspi-config- Go to '5 Interfacing Options'
- Go to 'P5 I2C'
- Choose 'Yes'
Install the luma.oled driver
Well I'm not too sure about what is the point to install python-pip then remove it......
sudo apt-get install python-pip libfreetype6-dev libjpeg-devsudo -H pip install --upgrade pipsudo apt-get purge python-pipsudo -H pip install --upgrade luma.oled
Test
That's it, the display is ready to use.
Sample python app
- Download the sample apps from https://www.waveshare.com/wiki/File:1.3inch-OLED-HAT-Code.7z to somewhere
- Extract the content somehow, I'm too lazy to find out how to handle 7z on Linux...
cdto the subfolder containing the Python samplessudo python demo.py
Next step
The Python code in this repo are adopted by me from demo.py provided by the manufacturer.